Mark Gross, Bernd Siebert. From Real Affine Geometry to Complex Geometry. Annals of Mathematics. 2011.
Abstract
We construct from a real affine manifold with singularities (a tropical manifold) a degeneration of Calabi-Yau manifolds. This solves a fundamental problem in mirror symmetry. Furthermore, a striking feature of our approach is that it yields an explicit and canonical order-by-order description of the degeneration via families of tropical trees.